Effects of Inactivity in Children

Inactivity is a growing concern for children’s health and well-being. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), insufficient physical activity is one of the leading risk factors for non-communicable diseases such as heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. Despite the many benefits of physical activity, including improved physical and mental health, social connections, and cognitive function, many children are not meeting recommended levels of activity.

There are several factors that contribute to children’s inactivity. One major factor is the prevalence of sedentary activities, such as screen time and video games, which have replaced physical activity in many children’s lives. Additionally, factors such as urbanisation, lack of safe spaces for physical activity, and decreased physical education programs in schools have all contributed to the decline in physical activity levels among children.

The consequences of inactivity can be severe. Children who are inactive are at increased risk for obesity, poor cardiovascular health, and mental health problems such as depression and anxiety. They may also struggle with poor academic performance and reduced cognitive function.

Parents and caregivers can play an important role in promoting physical activity and reducing inactivity among children. Encouraging children to participate in physical activity by providing opportunities for them to play and engage in sports, and setting limits on screen time, can help to increase their physical activity levels. It’s also important for parents and caregivers to model healthy behaviours and prioritise physical activity in their own lives.

Schools can also play an important role in promoting physical activity among children. Providing opportunities for physical activity during recess and physical education classes, and encouraging active transport to school, can all help to increase children’s physical activity levels.

In conclusion, inactivity is a significant concern for children’s health and well-being. The prevalence of sedentary activities and other factors have contributed to the decline in physical activity levels among children. Parents, caregivers, and schools can all play an important role in promoting physical activity and reducing inactivity among children. By prioritising physical activity in children’s lives, we can help to improve their overall health and well-being, and set them on a path towards a healthy and active lifestyle.

Published on
3
September 2025